Gum plastic surgery is a branch of dentistry that deals with correcting and improving the shape of the gums, which are essential for framing the teeth and enhancing the smile.
An alteration of the gum contour can compromise both aesthetics and oral health, creating functional problems and favoring periodontal diseases.

Why we are working on the gums?

Among the most common causes of damage to the gum soft tissues we find:

• Incorrect or too aggressive brushing technique
• Untreated periodontal diseases
• Mechanical or prosthetic trauma
• Congenital alterations of the gingival shape
• Gum recessions due to malocclusions or bruxism

Objectives of gingival plastic surgery

This treatment aims to:

• Restore a harmonious gum contour
• Cover exposed tooth roots
• Improve the proportion between teeth and gums
• Prevent further tissue damage
• Improve the aesthetics of the smile

Techniques used

The choice of technique depends on the clinical situation and may include:

• Gum grafts to augment tissue
• Coronal repositioning to cover exposed roots
• Gingival resection to correct excess tissue (gummy smile)
• Gingivectomy and gingivoplasty to shape the gum margin

Advantages of surgery

• Immediate aesthetic improvement
• Protection of tooth roots
• Reduction of dentin sensitivity
• Greater ease of oral hygiene
• Stable results over time

FAQ

Is gum plastic surgery painful?
No, the operation is performed under local anesthesia and post-operative discomfort is minimal.

Is it just aesthetic or is it also useful for health?
It helps both: it improves your smile and protects your teeth from future problems.

How long does recovery take?
Typically a few days, with periodic checks until complete recovery.